2D Codes

May 28, 2025

Print High-quality 2D codes on almost any material


2D coding printing solutions


From food packaging and plastic bottles to metal parts and cartons, NAXJET industrial coding systems deliver reliable, scannable QR codes and Data Matrix codes at high production speeds.


Typical applications

  1. Product traceability
  2. Batch and lot coding
  3. UDI compliance
  4. Anti-counterfeit verification
  5. Smart packaging
  6. Warehouse and logistics tracking
  7. Direct part marking (DPM)
  8. Serialization and variable data printing


What are 2D codes?


what are 2D codes


2D codes or 2D barcodes are two-dimensional codes that contain information in both vertical and horizontal directions. 1D codes can contain a series of digits, i.e. a serial number but 2D codes can store around 7000 characters so a lot more information than a one-dimensional standard barcode.


1D Barcode vs 2D code



Feature

1D Barcodes

2D Code

Data Capacity

Low

Very High

Readability

Linear Scanner

Camera / Smartphone

Error Correction

Limited

Strong

Traceability

Basic

Advanced

Typical Use

Retail

Manufacturing & Smart Packaging


Common types of 2D code used in manufacturing


There are 2 main types of 2D codes: Data Matrix codes and Quick Response codes (QR codes):


Data Matrix Codes


Data Matrix codes are a set of symbols arranged in a square or rectangular grid, which contains a series of dark and light blocks. Data is encoded both horizontally and vertically and can be read with camera-based products or imagers, not laser scanners. They are widely used in industrial manufacturing because they can store large amounts of information in a very small space.


Data Matrix codes are commonly used for:


  1. Medical device identification (UDI)
  2. Automotive parts traceability
  3. Electronics manufacturing
  4. Aerospace components
  5. Direct part marking (DPM)
  6. Permanent industrial identification


QR Codes


QR codes were first developed in Japan as a way of tracking automotive parts. As they can contain a lot of information and can be scanned by smartphones or devices with QR code scanning capabilities.


QR codes are widely used in product packaging, logistics, retail, and smart manufacturing. They can link consumers directly to websites, product authentication pages, manuals, batch data, or marketing campaigns through a smartphone scan.


Typical QR code applications include:


  1. Product authentication
  2. Consumer engagement
  3. Product manuals and instructions
  4. Marketing campaigns
  5. Traceability systems
  6. Warehouse management
  7. Digital product passports
  8. GS1 Digital Link applications



Industry Applications of 2D Code Printing


Food & Beverage Industry

2D codes help manufacturers improve traceability, manage expiration dates, and enable smart packaging experiences through QR code scanning.


Typical applications include:

  1. Batch coding
  2. Expiration date management
  3. Promotional QR campaigns
  4. Supply chain tracking


Medical Device Industry


medical packaging 2D coding solution with NAXJET inkjet printer


Data Matrix codes are widely used for UDI compliance and permanent product identification.


Applications include:

  1. Surgical instruments
  2. Medical implants
  3. Pharmaceutical packaging
  4. Sterile product traceability


Automotive Industry


automotive parts 2D coding solution for componenet treacability


Automotive manufacturers use permanent 2D code marking for component tracking and production control.


Applications include:

  1. Engine components
  2. Chassis parts
  3. Electronic modules
  4. Metal traceability systems


Electronics Industry

Compact Data Matrix codes are commonly used for small electronic parts where space is limited.


Applications include:

  1. PCBs
  2. Semiconductor components
  3. Connectors
  4. Consumer electronics


Choosing the best technology for 2D code printing


The quality and durability of a 2D code depend heavily on the printing technology used, the substrate material, and the production environment.


Choosing the right coding technology helps ensure:

  1. Reliable readability
  2. Long-term durability
  3. High-speed production compatibility
  4. Compliance with traceability standards
  5. Reduced scanning failures


Why manufacturers choose NAXJET?


NAXJET provides industrial coding and marking solutions for manufacturers worldwide, supporting applications ranging from food packaging and beverage production to metal traceability and smart factory automation.


Our systems are designed for high-speed production environments and support QR code printing, Data Matrix marking, serialization, and variable data coding across multiple substrates.


Need help choosing a 2D code printing solution?


Whether you need high-speed QR code printing for packaging or permanent Data Matrix marking for industrial traceability, NAXJET can help you find the right coding solution for your production line.


Contact us for:

Free sample marking

Material testing

Production line integration advice

Custom coding solutions

Industrial traceability consultation

Whatsapp ID: +86 187 3810 5965

Worldwide

+86 187 3810 5965

service@naxjet.com

NaxJet is a leading manufacturer of industrial coding and marking systems. We supply high-resolution inkjet, laser, TTO, and CIJ printers for reliable product identification and traceability. We operate in more than 150 countries through a large network of part- ners around the world.